Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning Career: Courses, Jobs & Salary

By Assistant Professor Shivam Dubey, Career Counselor at careerclariti

Hello, I’m Shivam Dubey, Assistant Professor and Career Counselor at careerclariti.
Every year, students ask me:

  • How can I start a career in Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning?
  • Which AI & ML courses are best in India?
  • What are the job opportunities, salary packages, and career growth?

In this blog, I will give you complete clarity on AI & ML courses, career options, government & private jobs, and salary, so you can make an informed decision.


Table of Contents

  1. What is Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning?
  2. Eligibility Criteria for AI & ML Courses
  3. Duration & Types of AI & ML Courses
  4. Admission Process
  5. Subjects in AI & ML Courses
  6. Best AI & ML Colleges in India
  7. Career Options After AI & ML Courses
  8. Government & Private Jobs in AI & ML
  9. Salary After AI & ML Courses
  10. Scope of AI & ML in India
  11. Is AI & ML Right for You?
  12. Why Career Guidance is Important
  13. Book Your Career Counseling Session
  14. FAQs

1. What is Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning?

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the field of study that enables machines to think, learn, and make decisions.
Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of AI that focuses on training algorithms to learn from data.

AI & ML are used in self-driving cars, chatbots, healthcare diagnostics, finance, robotics, and cybersecurity.

Key Areas: Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Natural Language Processing (NLP), Computer Vision, Robotics.


2. Eligibility Criteria for AI & ML Courses

  • 12th pass (Science stream with Mathematics preferred)
  • Graduation in Computer Science, IT, Mathematics, or Statistics for advanced courses
  • Minimum 50% marks
  • Analytical, programming, and problem-solving skills are essential

Pro Tip: Programming knowledge in Python, R, or Java boosts career prospects.


3. Duration & Types of AI & ML Courses

Course NameDurationEligibilityCareer Field
Diploma / Certification Courses6–12 Months12th / GraduationAI/ML, Data Analytics
B.Tech / B.Sc in AI & ML3–4 Years12th PCM / ScienceSoftware, AI, Robotics
M.Tech / MSc / PG Diploma1–2 YearsGraduation (B.Tech/BSc)AI, Deep Learning, ML
Online Certifications3–6 Months12th / GraduationPython, AI, ML, TensorFlow

4. Admission Process

University Admission

  • Merit-based for B.Tech / B.Sc
  • Entrance exams for top universities like JEE, NITs, IIITs

Online & Certification Courses

  • Register online
  • Learn at your own pace
  • Hands-on projects & industry training

Postgraduate Admission

  • Based on graduation marks, entrance tests, or interviews

5. Subjects in AI & ML Courses

  • Python / R Programming
  • Statistics & Probability
  • Machine Learning Algorithms
  • Deep Learning & Neural Networks
  • Natural Language Processing (NLP)
  • Computer Vision
  • Data Analytics & Visualization
  • Cloud Computing & AI Tools (TensorFlow, PyTorch)

6. Best AI & ML Colleges in India

Government / Top Universities

  • IIT Bombay / Delhi / Madras – AI & ML specialization
  • IIIT Hyderabad – Artificial Intelligence
  • BITS Pilani – AI & Machine Learning
  • Indian Statistical Institute (ISI), Kolkata – ML & Data Analytics

Private Colleges / Institutes

  • VIT Vellore – AI & ML programs
  • Amity University, Noida – AI & Data Science
  • Manipal University – AI & ML
  • Online platforms: Coursera, UpGrad, EdX, Simplilearn

Pro Tip: Check industry tie-ups and placement opportunities before enrollment.


7. Career Options After AI & ML Courses

✔ AI Engineer
✔ Machine Learning Engineer
✔ Data Scientist / Analyst
✔ Robotics Engineer
✔ NLP Specialist
✔ Computer Vision Expert


8. Government & Private Jobs in AI & ML

Government Jobs:

  • AI / ML roles in defence & research organizations
  • Data Analytics & AI in government ministries
  • Public sector banks AI division

Private Jobs:

  • MNCs: Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Infosys, TCS
  • Startups in AI, ML, Data Analytics
  • Healthcare, Finance & E-commerce sectors

9. Salary After AI & ML Courses

Job RolePrivate Sector SalaryGovernment Sector Salary
AI Engineer₹50k–₹2 Lakh / month₹40k–₹1.5 Lakh / month
Machine Learning Engineer₹60k–₹2.5 Lakh / month₹50k–₹1.5 Lakh / month
Data Scientist₹50k–₹2 Lakh / month₹40k–₹1.5 Lakh / month
NLP / Computer Vision Expert₹60k–₹3 Lakh / month₹50k–₹1.8 Lakh / month

Tip: Certifications (TensorFlow, Python, ML, AI) & industry experience increase salary significantly.


10. Scope of AI & ML in India

✔ High demand in software, finance, healthcare, and robotics
✔ AI & ML jobs expected to grow rapidly in 2026–2030
✔ Freelancing & remote work opportunities
✔ Government & defence AI projects

Remember: AI & ML career is one of the fastest-growing and highest-paying fields in India and globally.


11. Is AI & ML Right for You?

You should choose AI & ML career if you:

✔ Love programming, mathematics, and problem-solving
✔ Are analytical & curious about technology
✔ Want a high-growth & global career
✔ Are interested in AI, ML, Robotics, NLP, or Deep Learning
✔ Want government, corporate, or freelance opportunities


12. Why Career Guidance is Important

Proper guidance ensures:

✔ Right course & specialization selection
✔ Career roadmap in AI, ML, Robotics, or NLP
✔ Skill development & placement support
✔ Long-term career planning & growth


🎯 Book Your Career Counseling Session – By Assistant Professor Shivam Dubey

If you are confused about:

✔ Which AI & ML course to choose
✔ Best colleges or online programs
✔ Career options & salary expectations
✔ Government & private job roadmap

I will personally guide you. At careerclariti, I offer:

✅ One-to-one personalized counseling
✅ College & course selection support
✅ Government & private AI & ML career roadmap
✅ Long-term career planning
✅ Clear, actionable career strategy

👉 Book your career counseling session now with careerclariti.

[ Book Your Session ]


FAQs (SEO Optimized)

Q1. Can I do AI & ML courses after 12th?
Yes, diploma / certification courses are available after 12th. B.Tech / B.Sc requires PCM / Science stream.

Q2. What is the duration of AI & ML courses?
6 months–4 years depending on course (Diploma / B.Sc / B.Tech / M.Tech / Certification).

Q3. Is AI & ML a good career option in India?
Absolutely, high demand, global opportunities, and growing salaries.

Q4. What is the average salary in AI & ML?
₹50k–₹3 Lakh per month depending on role, sector, and experience.

Q5. Can I pursue higher studies in AI & ML?
Yes, M.Tech, MSc, PG Diploma, and certifications in AI, ML, Deep Learning, and Data Analytics.

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