By Assistant Professor Shivam Dubey, Career Counselor at careerclariti
Hello, I’m Shivam Dubey, Assistant Professor and Career Counselor at careerclariti.
Every year, students ask me:
- How can I start a career in Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning?
- Which AI & ML courses are best in India?
- What are the job opportunities, salary packages, and career growth?
In this blog, I will give you complete clarity on AI & ML courses, career options, government & private jobs, and salary, so you can make an informed decision.
Table of Contents
- What is Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning?
- Eligibility Criteria for AI & ML Courses
- Duration & Types of AI & ML Courses
- Admission Process
- Subjects in AI & ML Courses
- Best AI & ML Colleges in India
- Career Options After AI & ML Courses
- Government & Private Jobs in AI & ML
- Salary After AI & ML Courses
- Scope of AI & ML in India
- Is AI & ML Right for You?
- Why Career Guidance is Important
- Book Your Career Counseling Session
- FAQs
1. What is Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning?
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the field of study that enables machines to think, learn, and make decisions.
Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of AI that focuses on training algorithms to learn from data.
AI & ML are used in self-driving cars, chatbots, healthcare diagnostics, finance, robotics, and cybersecurity.
Key Areas: Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Natural Language Processing (NLP), Computer Vision, Robotics.
2. Eligibility Criteria for AI & ML Courses
- 12th pass (Science stream with Mathematics preferred)
- Graduation in Computer Science, IT, Mathematics, or Statistics for advanced courses
- Minimum 50% marks
- Analytical, programming, and problem-solving skills are essential
Pro Tip: Programming knowledge in Python, R, or Java boosts career prospects.
3. Duration & Types of AI & ML Courses
| Course Name | Duration | Eligibility | Career Field |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diploma / Certification Courses | 6–12 Months | 12th / Graduation | AI/ML, Data Analytics |
| B.Tech / B.Sc in AI & ML | 3–4 Years | 12th PCM / Science | Software, AI, Robotics |
| M.Tech / MSc / PG Diploma | 1–2 Years | Graduation (B.Tech/BSc) | AI, Deep Learning, ML |
| Online Certifications | 3–6 Months | 12th / Graduation | Python, AI, ML, TensorFlow |
4. Admission Process
University Admission
- Merit-based for B.Tech / B.Sc
- Entrance exams for top universities like JEE, NITs, IIITs
Online & Certification Courses
- Register online
- Learn at your own pace
- Hands-on projects & industry training
Postgraduate Admission
- Based on graduation marks, entrance tests, or interviews
5. Subjects in AI & ML Courses
- Python / R Programming
- Statistics & Probability
- Machine Learning Algorithms
- Deep Learning & Neural Networks
- Natural Language Processing (NLP)
- Computer Vision
- Data Analytics & Visualization
- Cloud Computing & AI Tools (TensorFlow, PyTorch)
6. Best AI & ML Colleges in India
Government / Top Universities
- IIT Bombay / Delhi / Madras – AI & ML specialization
- IIIT Hyderabad – Artificial Intelligence
- BITS Pilani – AI & Machine Learning
- Indian Statistical Institute (ISI), Kolkata – ML & Data Analytics
Private Colleges / Institutes
- VIT Vellore – AI & ML programs
- Amity University, Noida – AI & Data Science
- Manipal University – AI & ML
- Online platforms: Coursera, UpGrad, EdX, Simplilearn
Pro Tip: Check industry tie-ups and placement opportunities before enrollment.
7. Career Options After AI & ML Courses
✔ AI Engineer
✔ Machine Learning Engineer
✔ Data Scientist / Analyst
✔ Robotics Engineer
✔ NLP Specialist
✔ Computer Vision Expert
8. Government & Private Jobs in AI & ML
Government Jobs:
- AI / ML roles in defence & research organizations
- Data Analytics & AI in government ministries
- Public sector banks AI division
Private Jobs:
- MNCs: Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Infosys, TCS
- Startups in AI, ML, Data Analytics
- Healthcare, Finance & E-commerce sectors
9. Salary After AI & ML Courses
| Job Role | Private Sector Salary | Government Sector Salary |
|---|---|---|
| AI Engineer | ₹50k–₹2 Lakh / month | ₹40k–₹1.5 Lakh / month |
| Machine Learning Engineer | ₹60k–₹2.5 Lakh / month | ₹50k–₹1.5 Lakh / month |
| Data Scientist | ₹50k–₹2 Lakh / month | ₹40k–₹1.5 Lakh / month |
| NLP / Computer Vision Expert | ₹60k–₹3 Lakh / month | ₹50k–₹1.8 Lakh / month |
Tip: Certifications (TensorFlow, Python, ML, AI) & industry experience increase salary significantly.
10. Scope of AI & ML in India
✔ High demand in software, finance, healthcare, and robotics
✔ AI & ML jobs expected to grow rapidly in 2026–2030
✔ Freelancing & remote work opportunities
✔ Government & defence AI projects
Remember: AI & ML career is one of the fastest-growing and highest-paying fields in India and globally.
11. Is AI & ML Right for You?
You should choose AI & ML career if you:
✔ Love programming, mathematics, and problem-solving
✔ Are analytical & curious about technology
✔ Want a high-growth & global career
✔ Are interested in AI, ML, Robotics, NLP, or Deep Learning
✔ Want government, corporate, or freelance opportunities
12. Why Career Guidance is Important
Proper guidance ensures:
✔ Right course & specialization selection
✔ Career roadmap in AI, ML, Robotics, or NLP
✔ Skill development & placement support
✔ Long-term career planning & growth
🎯 Book Your Career Counseling Session – By Assistant Professor Shivam Dubey
If you are confused about:
✔ Which AI & ML course to choose
✔ Best colleges or online programs
✔ Career options & salary expectations
✔ Government & private job roadmap
I will personally guide you. At careerclariti, I offer:
✅ One-to-one personalized counseling
✅ College & course selection support
✅ Government & private AI & ML career roadmap
✅ Long-term career planning
✅ Clear, actionable career strategy
👉 Book your career counseling session now with careerclariti.
FAQs (SEO Optimized)
Q1. Can I do AI & ML courses after 12th?
Yes, diploma / certification courses are available after 12th. B.Tech / B.Sc requires PCM / Science stream.
Q2. What is the duration of AI & ML courses?
6 months–4 years depending on course (Diploma / B.Sc / B.Tech / M.Tech / Certification).
Q3. Is AI & ML a good career option in India?
Absolutely, high demand, global opportunities, and growing salaries.
Q4. What is the average salary in AI & ML?
₹50k–₹3 Lakh per month depending on role, sector, and experience.
Q5. Can I pursue higher studies in AI & ML?
Yes, M.Tech, MSc, PG Diploma, and certifications in AI, ML, Deep Learning, and Data Analytics.